How to Fix ‘Outlook Out of Memory or System Resources’ Error in Outlook 2021/2019/2016/365?
Our content follows trusted Editorial Standards - accurate & unbiased.
Summary: The 'Out of Memory or System Resources' error in Outlook can occur due to an oversized OST file, 32-bit Outlook memory ceiling (2 GB limit), or too many add-ins are consuming the system’s memory – RAM. You can fix this quickly by rebuilding the OST file, switching to 64-bit Outlook, increasing the virtual memory, or disabling faulty add-ins.
The “Out of Memory or System Resources” error when your Outlook does not have enough system memory. This can prevent your email client to perform tasks such as opening a mail folder, loading emails, or syncing mailbox data. If this error appears in Windows Outlook, it can freeze up, crash, slow down or not open folders and emails. This post elucidates the cause of this error and a step-wise procedure to correct the error.
What does the ‘Out of Memory or System Resources’ Error Mean?
This error indicates that your email client is unable to access enough RAM or system resources to complete a task. It commonly occurs Outlook reaches its memory limit, the OST file becomes too large, or add-ins consume excessive memory, then you may encounter this error.
Below are some variations of the error:
| Error Message Variation | What It Means |
| Out of memory or system resources. Close some windows or programs and try again. | Outlook reached the process memory limit. Most common in 32-bit Outlook. |
| There is not enough free memory to run this program. Quit one or more programs. | System RAM is exhausted because too many applications are running. |
| Cannot display the folder. There is not enough free memory. | Folder loading failure caused by an oversized or corrupt OST file. |
| Unable to display the folder. Not enough free memory. | Add-ins or large attachments are creating memory spikes. |
Common Causes of “Outlook Out of Memory or System Resources” Error
The table below mentioned the most probable reasons behind the error.
| Cause | How Common | First Check |
| 32-bit Outlook hitting 2 GB memory ceiling | 40% of cases | File > Office Account > About Outlook |
| Oversized or corrupt OST file | 25% of cases | Check OST size in %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\Outlook |
| Faulty or too many add-ins | 20% of cases | Run Outlook in safe mode |
| Low system RAM or virtual memory | 10% of cases | Check Task Manager for RAM usage |
| Too many programs open | 5% of cases | Close unused applications |
Why 32-bit Outlook Causes Memory Errors?
The Outlook 32-bit edition has a 2 GB memory ceiling. When add-ins, large mailboxes, and multiple open folders together cross this limit, the “Out of Memory or System Resources” error appears. You many need to switch to 64-bit, if you are handling large mailboxes or several add-ins.
Solutions to Fix ‘Out of Memory or System Resources’ Error in Outlook
Follow the below solutions to fix this error in Microsoft Outlook, running on a Windows system.
Solution 1 — Check if You Are Running 32-bit Outlook
The 32-bit version of Outlook can only use up to 2 GB of memory. If you are managing large mailbox or several add-ins, then your email client may run out of memory. In such a situation, you can switch to 64-bit Outlook to fix this issue. Here’s how:
- Open Outlook.
- Click File > Office Account.
- Click About Outlook.
- Check the application version.
- If it is 32-bit, upgrade to 64-bit version. Here’s how
- Open Control Panel.
- Choose Programs and Features option.
- Then, uninstall Microsoft Office or Microsoft 365.
- Reinstall Office.
- Select the 64-bit version during installation.
- Start your PC again.
- Launch Outlook and check if the problem is solved.
Note: Microsoft 365 and Office 2019 install the 64-bit version by default in most systems.
Solution 2 – Check and Free System Resources using Task Manager
If your Outlook is showing memory-related errors, high RAM usage on your system could be one of the reasons. You can use Task Manager to check how much memory Outlook and other applications are using your system. Here’s how:
- Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc.
- If Task Manager opens in the simplified view
- Click More Details.
- Select the Performance tab
- Check the current Memory (RAM) usage.
- If RAM usage is above 85%, switch to the Processes tab.
- Review the list of running processes.
- Identify applications consuming a large amount of memory.
- Right-click any non-essential process
- Select End Task to free up system resources.
- Close Task Manager
- Restart Outlook.
Check whether the error has been resolved.
Note: If your system’s RAM usage consistently remains above 85% even when Outlook is closed, consider upgrading your system memory. Microsoft 365 users with large Outlook mailboxes, 8 GB RAM is the minimum recommended configuration, though 16 GB generally recommended for better performance.
Solution 3 — Restart and Update Outlook
Outdated Outlook version sometimes contains memory leak bugs that trigger memory errors. Restarting and updating Outlook can resolve these issues. Here’s how:
- Close Outlook completely.
- Open Task Manager and end all Outlook-related processes.
- Wait for 2 minutes.
- Reopen Outlook.
- Go to File > Office Account.
- Click Update Options.
- Select Update Now.
- Install all available updates.
- Restart the computer.
- Open Outlook again.
Updating Outlook fixes several known OST memory allocation issues.
Solution 4 — Increase Virtual Memory
Virtual memory supplement disk space to support physical RAM. Increasing the page file size gives Outlook additional addressable memory. To resolve the “Out of Memory or System Resources” error, you can adjust Virtual Memory in windows. Here’s how:
- Press Windows + R.
- Type sysdm.cpl and press Enter.
- Click the Advanced tab.
- Under Performance, click Settings.
- Click the Advanced tab again.
- Under Virtual Memory, click Change.
- Uncheck Automatically manage paging file size for all drives.
- Select the C: drive.
- Choose Custom size.
- Set Initial Size to 1.5x total RAM.
- Set Maximum Size to 3x total RAM.
- Click Set.
- Click OK.
- Restart the computer.
Virtual Memory Values
| Installed RAM | Initial Size | Maximum Size |
| 4 GB | 6144 MB | 12288 MB |
| 8 GB | 12288 MB | 24576 MB |
| 16 GB | 24576 MB | 49152 MB |
| 32 GB | 49152 MB | 98304 MB |
Note: These values are in MB. 1 GB = 1,024 MB. Do not set Maximum Size above 3x your physical RAM as this can degrade overall system performance.
Solution 5 — Find and Disable Faulty Add-ins
Outlook memory errors may occurs due to problematic add-ins. You can identify and manage these add-ins by running Outlook in safe mode and turning off all add-ins. Once you’ve done that, restart Outlook normally. Then, activate each add-in one by one and observe Outlook for error. If the error appears activating an add-in, deactivate and remove that particular one. Here’s how: Press Windows +R.
- Type Outlook.exe /safe.
- Click OK or press the Enter key.
- This starts Outlook in safe mode.
- Now, go to File > Options > Add-Ins.
- Click Go.
- Uncheck all add-ins and click OK.
- Close Outlook and start it normally.
- Go to File > Options > Add-Ins.
- Click Go.
- Check one add-in and click OK to activate it.
- Observe Outlook for the error. If the error does not appear, activate another add-in.
- Repeat the last two steps until you find the faulty add-in and then uninstall it from Outlook.
Common Memory-Intensive Add-ins to Check First
Below are some Memory-Intensive Add-ins to check first:
- Antivirus Outlook plugins: Norton 360, McAfee, Windows Defender Email Scanning
- CRM integrations: Salesforce for Outlook, HubSpot Sales
- PDF tools: Adobe Acrobat PDFMaker
- Collaboration add-ins: Zoom, Teams Meeting
Start by disabling antivirus add-ins first — these are responsible for a large proportion of Outlook memory issues.
Solution 6 — Increase Outlook Memory Heap (Registry Fix)
The SharedMemMaxSize registry value manages the shared memory required for rendering mailbox items such as emails and folders. When this limit is reached due to heavy mailbox environment, Outlook displays “Out of Memory or System Resources” error. You can increase OST size of the memory heap to 300000 in Hexadecimal to fix this problem. Here’s how you can do this:
problem. Here’s how you can do this:
- Close Outlook.
- Press Windows + R.
- Type regedit.
- Then, select OK or hit Enter.
- Now, go to the following registry key:
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Messaging Subsystem.
- Click Edit > New.
- Choose DWORD Value.
- Type SharedMemMaxSize
- Press Enter.
- Then, right-click on SharedMemMaxSize and choose Modify.
- Type 300000 in the value data box. Always use the default Base of Hexadecimal.
- Click OK.
- Navigate to the following registry subkey:
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Windows Messaging Subsystem/Applications/Outlook
- Again click Edit > New.
- Choose DWORD Value.
- Type SharedMemMaxSize.
- Then click Enter.
- Type 300000 value.
- Click OK.
If the issue persists, restart Windows and then launch Outlook again.
Tip: ‘The SharedMemMaxSize registry value is often the last resort fix — it is only needed when a large mailbox, multiple add-ins, and 32-bit Outlook combine to exceed the shared memory pool ceiling.’
Solution 7 — Run Windows Memory Diagnostic Tool
Windows provides a built-in diagnostic tool. This tool checks your computer’s RAM for issues. If the RAM contains faulty sectors, Outlook may continue showing “Out of Memory or System Resources” error even after applying software-level fixes. You can solve this problem by recreating the OST file. This is how it’s done:
- Press Windows + R.
- Type mdsched.exe.
- Click OK.
- Select Restart now in the Windows Memory Diagnostic window
- Check for problems.
- Your system will restart automatically and begin the memory test.
- The scan usually takes around 10–15 minutes to complete.
- When the Outlook is restarted, open Event Viewer and navigate to:
- Windows Logs > System.
- Look for entries named MemoryDiagnostics – Results to view the test results.
- If the tool reports memory errors, the RAM module may need to be replaced.
If no issues are found, proceed to the next solution.
Solution 8 — Rebuild the OST File
If your OST file reaches its maximum size or corrupts, Outlook can use more system memory during folder access and mailbox syncing. This can cause errors like “Out of Memory or System Resources”. This can be resolved by recreating the OST file. Here’s how to:
- Close Outlook.
- Press Windows + R.
- Type %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\Outlook\ and press Enter.
- Move the .ost file to a different location (for backup).
- Relaunch Outlook — it recreates the OST file automatically from the server.
Quick Fix Guide — Which Solution to Try First?
The table mentioned below provides a quick overview of each solution. You can use this table to choose the most effective solution according to the situation.
| Solution | Estimated Time | Difficulty Level | Recommended When… |
| Switch to 64-bit Outlook | Around 30 minutes | Medium | You are using 32-bit Outlook with a large mailbox or high mailbox usage |
| Check and Free Up RAM | 2–5 minutes | Easy | The error appears while multiple applications are running simultaneously |
| Restart and Update Outlook | Around 5 minutes | Easy | The issue started recently or appeared after a new Outlook update |
| Increase Virtual Memory | Around 10 minutes | Medium | System memory usage is above 85% in Task Manager |
| Disable Outlook Add-ins | Around 10 minutes | Easy | Outlook works normally in Safe Mode but shows errors in normal mode |
| Modify SharedMemMaxSize Registry Value | Around 15 minutes | Advanced | The error continues even after trying the basic troubleshooting methods |
| Run Windows Memory Diagnostic Tool | Around 20 minutes | Easy | Memory-related issues are occurring across multiple applications, not only Outlook |
| Rebuild the OST File | 20–60 minutes | Medium | The error occurs while opening certain folders or working with large mailboxes |
Conclusion
The error “Outlook Out of Memory or System Resources” can slow down the application performance. Due to this, you may not be able to perform certain operations, as the email client stalls or crashes. You can fix such performance issues by following the troubleshooting methods outlined in this post. But if your OST file becomes inaccessible or orphaned, you need to convert it to PST using Stellar Converter for OST – an advanced desktop application. It lets you extract mail items from inaccessible or orphaned and save them as a PST file. You can then import this new PST into your Outlook using the Import/Export Wizard.
FAQs
This error can occur when Outlook does not have enough available memory or system resources to load mailbox data properly. This problem is commonly appears when:
- Your OST file becomes too large
- Multiple folders are opened
- Several applications are running in the background
- Corrupted OST file
- Faulty add-ins
- Insufficient virtual memory
- Damaged Outlook profile
In some situations, faulty RAM or using the 32-bit version of Outlook with heavy mailbox usage may further increase the chances of encountering this problem.
In Windows, you can increase the virtual memory to make Outlook use less memory for the tasks that require a lot of memory. To do this:
- Go to System Properties > Advanced.
- Click on Performance Settings > Advanced.
- Select Virtual Memory > Change.
- Turn off the Automatically manage paging file size
- Then, specify the number of pages. The initial size value should be around 1.5 times your RAM.
Adding virtual memory will also give Windows more room to work with and help to prevent “Out of Memory or System Resources” error occurring in Outlook (particularly if there is limited physical memory).
Below are the steps to run the Outlook in safe mode:
- Press Windows + R key.
- Type exe /safe.
- Press Enter.
Outlook will open in Safe Mode without any add-ins. If this works well in this mode, then it indicates that one of the installed third-party add-ins is causing the problem.
Follow the below steps to check this:
Option 1: From Outlook Itself
- Open Outlook.
- Go to File
- Click Office Account > About Outlook.
- In the About Outlook window, look at the top line — it will display like:
- Microsoft Outlook (64‑bit)
- Microsoft Outlook (32‑bit)
Option 2: From Control Panel
- Open Control Panel
- Click on Programs > Programs and Features.
- Find Microsoft Office in the list.
- The version (32‑bit or 64‑bit) is shown next to the product name.
The time required to rebuild an Outlook OST - Offline Storage Table - file depends on your mailbox size and the speed of your internet. On average, it can range from 15 minutes to hours.
- Small mailbox - < 5 GB → it usually completes within 15–30 minutes.
- Medium mailbox - 10–25 GB → it may take 30–90 minutes.
- Large mailbox - 50 GB+ → can take more than 2 hours, and even longer if your connection is slow.
32-bit version of Outlook can access between 2 GB and 4 GB of memory, depending on the operating system:
- On 32-bit Windows: Although the system can address up to 4 GB of memory, a single 32-bit application such as Outlook is typically limited to 2 GB of user-mode memory, with the remaining address space reserved for the operating system and hardware.
- On 64-bit Windows: A 32-bit Outlook process can use up to 4 GB of virtual address space, allowing it to access more memory than it can on a 32-bit operating system.