Table of Content
    Photo Recovery

    How to Fix Pendrive not working?


    Table of Content

      Summary: The 'Pendrive not working’ error occurs due to bad sectors, file system errors, outdated disk driver or USB port or pen drive is faulty. You can resolve this error by checking if the pen drive is listed in disk management, creating a new volume, changing the drive letter, and updating or reinstalling the USB driver. If nothing works, format the drive and recover lost photos from a formatted pen drive using professional photo recovery software.

      “My SanDisk Pen drive is not working when I plug it into my computer. Is there any way to fix and retrieve my data, as I have my important presentation on it? Please help!”

      The above scenario is only one of many scenarios where users witness ‘pendrive is not detected or recognized on the laptop  .’After connecting the pen drive to a USB port, you can expect an Auto-Play pop-up to appear and hear the connection sound. However, if nothing happens, many people try to restart the system, change the USB port, or try to connect the pen drive to another computer. These simple tricks can often help resolve the issue of ‘Pendrive not working.’

      But if you cannot resolve the issue with these fixes, the issue is more complex and can be resolved using advanced solutions. Let’s get into the details of this issue, but first, we will focus on the actual reasons why this error occurs and how we can fix the USB pen drive not working.

      Why is my Pendrive not detected?

      Following are the probable factors that can cause ‘Pendrive not working on laptop’:

      • The pen drive is not connected correctly to the computer.
      • Bad sectors in the pen drive.
      • File system errors can cause your pen drive to format as RAW.
      • Sudden interruptions, such as power outages, etc., during the read/write process.
      • Missing/outdated/incompatible disk driver.
      • Drive letter conflicts.
      • Virus infection.
      • The pen drive is physically damaged or faulty.
      • The USB port on the computer is bad.

      How do I fix my Pendrive not working on the Laptop?

      There are several ways to fix a pen drive not detected issue in your system. Let’s take a look at them one by one.

      Check if the Pen drive is listed in Disk Management

      If your pen drive is not showing up in File Explorer, open Windows Disk Management to check if it is listed.

      • Press the Windows + X keys together and click Disk Management to launch it.
      • Next, check the status of the pen drive:

      1. Create a new volume if the pen drive shows an unallocated space.

      • Right-click on the unallocated space of the pen drive and select New Simple Volume.
      Select New Simple Volume in Disk Management
      • Next, follow the on-screen instructions to determine volume size, drive letter, file system, and allocate the unit size and volume label of the New Simple Volume.
      Follow the on-screen in Disk Management
      • Select the option of ‘Perform a quick format.’ Then click Finish, and the new volume will be created.
      Note –  Formatting will remove all the photos and other files saved on your pen drive. Use an efficient photo recovery software to recover lost data from a formatted pen drive.

      2. If the pen drive shows no drive letter, add/change the drive letter.

      • In Disk Management, right-click on your pen drive partition and select the option of Change Drive Letter and Paths.
      Change Drive Letter and Paths in Disk Management
      • In the next window, select Change to change the drive letter.
      Select Change in Disk Management
      • Next, select the new drive letter and choose OK.
      Select the new drive letter in Disk Management

      Update or Reinstall the USB Driver

      If your pen drive is not recognized on your laptop, an outdated or incompatible device driver could be the reason. Try to update or reinstall the USB driver to fix the ‘pendrive not working’ problem. Here’s how to do it:

      • Press the Windows + X keys together and click Device Manager.
      • Select Disk drives and find your Pen drive.
      • Right-click on your Pen drive and select Properties.
      • Navigate to the Driver tab and choose Update Driver.
      Reinstall the USB Driver
      • Next, select Search automatically for drivers in the ‘How do you want to search for driver’ window.
      Reinstall the USB Driver - select Search automatically for drivers
      • Your computer will automatically update the USB driver.

      The USB driver package will be removed if you choose the Uninstall Device option. Once the uninstallation process is over, reconnect the pen drive in your system, and the driver will be installed automatically.

      Format the Pen drive

      When your pen drive is visible in the Disk Management but not visible on your Windows Explorer, it is most likely because the device is logically damaged. Try formatting your pen drive card on the computer to fix the issue of pen drive not working on your laptop.

      Related Read: How to format a Pendrive/ USB drive?

      How to Recover Photo from Formatted Pen Drive?

      Remember, formatting will remove all the photos saved on your pen drive. Irrespective of why your pen drive is not detected, you cannot let go of the stored data.

      Use a professional pen drive recovering software – Stellar Photo Recovery for recovering photos and other media files lost from a pen drive due to formatting. The software retrieves missing/lost photos, videos, and audio files from the pen drive with the original date and file names. This DIY software works on various storage media like HDD, SSD, SD cards, memory cards, USB drives, etc.

      Stellar Photo Recovery recovers multiple multimedia files, such as photos, videos, and music files, irrespective of the file format.

      Windows download button Mac download button

      Here’s how to recover photos from a formatted pen drive:

      • Connect the pen drive to your computer.
      • Download, install, and launch the Stellar Photo Recovery software on Mac or Windows.
      • Select your pen drive on the software’s home screen and click Scan.
      Stellar Photo Recovery - click Scan
      • Once the scanning finishes, preview the recoverable media files.
      Stellar Photo Recovery - preview 
      • Select the photos you want to recover and save them to the desired location by clicking the Recover button.
      Stellar Photo Recovery - Recover 

      Final Thoughts

      Pen drives have been effective and useful ways to store data, including photos, videos, etc. But errors such as ‘USB pen drive not working’ make getting hold of the photos stored on it impossible.

      You can fix this error using the methods mentioned in this blog and recover your lost photos with the help of Stellar Photo Recovery. This software works on formatted pen drives of any popular brand like SanDisk.

      USB driver issues, file system errors, drive letter conflicts, etc., are some reasons your USB pen drive is not working on your laptop.
      Run the CHKDSK command in the Command Prompt to repair the damaged USB drive. This command makes Windows check and fix the file system of your pen drive.
      A pen drive can get corrupted due to sudden power failure, interruption during transfer, unplugging the drive without properly ejecting it, etc.
      A good pen drive can function for eight years or longer. However, the lifespan varies depending on the pen drive's build quality, temperature, write cycles, and storage conditions.

      Was this article helpful?

      No NO

      About The Author

      Vishakha Singh linkdin

      Vishakha Singh is a Senior Writer at Stellar Data Recovery with half a decade of experience in writing content in diverse verticals. She's a tech enthusiast who loves creating photo/video recovery & repair tutorials. Vishakha also specializes in writing full-blown iPhone and Android guides.

      4 comments

      Leave a comment

      Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

      Image Captcha
      Refresh Image Captcha

      Enter Captcha Here :

      Related Posts

      WHY STELLAR® IS GLOBAL LEADER

      Why Choose Stellar?

      • 0M+

        Customers

      • 0+

        Years of Excellence

      • 0+

        R&D Engineers

      • 0+

        Countries

      • 0+

        PARTNERS

      • 0+

        Awards Received

      ×