File Repair
Quick Fixes for Excel ‘Data Source Reference Not Valid’ Issue
August 8, 2025| 7 min read
Summary: Are you getting a blank Excel screen when you try to open an .xlsx or .xls file? Read this article to find more about ‘Excel open but can’t see spreadsheet’ issue. Check out what are the causes of this issue, along with their solutions. You can also try an Excel file repair tool to quickly recover your Excel file and all its contents without data loss risk. Download the software demo version from the below link to test how it works.
Free Download 100% SecureSeveral Excel users have reported about experiencing ‘Excel spreadsheet disappears after opening’ issue. The problem occurs when attempting to open an Excel file by double-clicking on the file icon or name. The Excel file opens blank grey screen.
Figure 1 - Excel Blank Screen
Instance 1: The user said that “Excel 2016 opens to a blank screen and everything is greyed out. Ribbons at the top of Excel are also not present”.
Instance 2: The user reported that “Attempting to open a spreadsheet, either by double-clicking the file or by opening Excel, it opens but only a blank Excel window is visible. When trying to save that particular file, Excel behaves as though there is no file open at all and all the file saving options, such as save, save as, print, etc. are greyed out.”
Following are some of the possible reasons behind the ‘Excel open but can’t see spreadsheet’ issue, along with their solutions:
You may have saved the Excel sheet as a hidden document.
Verify if your Excel worksheet is hidden by following these steps:
Figure 2 - Unhide Excel File
Figure 3 – Select and Unhide Excel Workbook
If this fails to work, there’s a possibility that the spreadsheet window pane may have slided to one side of the visible desktop. To bring back the displayed area, click the ‘Arrange All’ option under the View tab. If the issue persists, try the next solution.
Another reason behind the ‘Excel opens to a blank screen’ issue could be that the “Ignore other applications that use Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE)” checkbox is checked in Excel options.
Usually, when you double-click an Excel file, a DDE message is sent to Excel instructing it to open that particular file. But, if you have the ‘Ignore DDE’ option selected, the DDE message sent to Excel to open a workbook is ignored. As a result, the Excel workbook opens a blank screen.
Make sure that the ‘Ignore DDE’ option is unchecked by performing these steps:
Figure 4 - Select Excel Options
Figure 5 - Excel Options Window
Figure 6 - Uncheck Ignore Other Applications that use DDE
If these steps don’t work, proceed to the next workaround.
Sometimes, problem within your Microsoft Office program might cause Excel to behave oddly and may result in an Excel spreadsheet disappeared issue.
Try repairing your Office program by executing the steps listed below, based on your Windows OS:
For Windows 10:
Figure 7 - Windows Settings Screen
Figure 8 - Modify MS Office Program
Figure 9 - Repair MS Office Program
For Windows 8:
You may be asked to restart your system after completion of the repair process.
For Windows 7:
If repairing your Office installation fails to resolve the issue, continue to solution 4.
Sometimes, Excel and COM add-ins may cause Excel file open a blank grey screen problem.
Disabling the Excel and COM add-ins one at a time may help resolve the problem. The steps are as follows:
Figure 10 - Select COM Add-ins
Figure 11 - Uncheck and Disable COM Add-ins
If the issue persists, repeat the above steps (1 till 4), except that you need to choose a different add-in in step 3.
If you’re still experiencing the same problem after unchecking all the COM add-ins, repeat all the above steps, except choose ‘Excel Add-ins’ in step 2.
If Excel can load the file, then the add-in that you disabled last leads to the problem. If turning off add-ins does not work, try the next solution.
The Excel file opening a blank screen problem may occur if the file associations are not performing correctly.
Try resetting the file associations in Excel to their default settings. For this, follow the below steps based on your OS.
For Windows 10 and Windows 8.1:
If the file type is different than .xlsx, open the file in a different application by following these steps:
For Windows 8:
For Windows 7:
If the above solutions don’t help recover your Excel file, use an Excel file repair tool, such as Stellar Repair for Excel to recover it. The software can restore the Excel spreadsheet and its components, including tables, pivot tables, charts, formulas, etc. while preserving the spreadsheet properties and formatting.
Check out the video to recover Excel file by using Stellar Repair for Excel software.
This article described the possible causes behind the ‘Excel open but can’t see spreadsheet’ issue, along with their solutions. The manual solutions to resolve the issue require time and efforts. But, if you need to access your Excel file without any delay, use Stellar Repair for Excel software to recover your .xlsx/.xls file in just a few clicks.