File Conversion
Understanding PST to Office 365 Incremental (Delta) Migration and Why It Matters
September 9, 2026| 16 min read
Summary: You can import PST files into an Office 365 (Microsoft 365) shared mailbox by using the methods mentioned in this article: using Outlook; via Microsoft Purview Network Upload or Drive Shipping; and using Stellar Migrator for Outlook – a specialized PST to Office 365 migration tool. This article explains these methods in detail.
A shared mailbox is a special mailbox that can be accessed and managed by multiple users. This makes it easy for a group of users - with the right permissions - to monitor, receive, and send emails from a common email ID – e.g. support@xyz.com or info@xyz.com. It is often used to manage customer inquiries, support requests, and other common communications from one email address.
Several organizations import PST files into shared mailbox to keep old emails in one place, centralize historical email, migrate former employee mailbox data, and make important business emails accessible to multiple team members. Read further to know how to import PST into Office 365 shared mailbox.
It depends on the storage limit of shared mailbox. In the standard license, there is a 50 GB shared mailbox storage limit on Microsoft 365. Therefore, it is pertinent to check the size of your PST file before importing it. If it is huge, then ensure the mailbox – where you’re importing - has enough free space or use an archive mailbox. You can also take additional license to increase the mailbox size.
The comparison table mentioned below helps you to choose the right method for your environment:
NOTES: Global Admin or Exchange Admin permissions are required for Methods 2 and 3.
| Scenario | Method | Role Required | Microsoft 365 Cloud Support | Best For |
| Importing 1–2 PST files where Outlook is already configured with the shared mailbox | Import/Export Feature | Full Access permission on shared mailbox | Yes | Quick single PST import |
| Enterprise-scale or batch PST migration | Microsoft Purview (Network Upload) | Mailbox Import Export + Mail Recipients roles | Yes | Enterprise and bulk migration |
| No admin access, bulk migration, or non-technical users | Stellar Migrator for Outlook | Delegated Full Access permission | Yes | Bulk PST import and simplified migration |
You must assign the Mailbox Import Export and Mail Recipients roles to the user account – you’re using for process. These prerequisites are only required for Microsoft Purview Network Upload and Drive Shipping Methods.
NOTES: If you want to migrate PST files directly to Microsoft 365 mailboxes, check our guide on migrating Outlook PST files to Office 365.
Before starting the import:
Both formats are supported, but checking the file type before upload helps avoid compatibility issues.
8. Make sure that Full Access permission to the mailbox is assigned. Without it, import operations often fail due to access validation issues.
9. Make sure to check that your PST file is healthy and not corrupted before starting the import. Corrupted files often cause failed or incomplete imports. You can use SCANPST.exe, if repair is needed.
NOTES: If the required roles are not assigned, then the New Import Job button does not appear. Also, missing Recipients role can cause “Mailbox not found” error during the import.
Consider the following best practices before importing your PST file:
Below we have mentioned the methods to Import Outlook data file (.pst) into Shared Mailbox on Office 365.
If you have full access and permissions to the shared mailbox and your Outlook is connected to the shared mailbox, then you can import the PST file without using the Microsoft 365 admin center.
You can do this by navigating to File > Open & Export > Import/Export. Choose Import from another program or file > Outlook Data File (.pst) and then select the shared mailbox as the destination folder. No admin portal required.
This approach provides a straightforward way to restore or migrate data without additional administrative steps. It works best for small PST files and occasional imports. If you are managing large PST files, multiple mailbox migrations, or enterprise-scale projects, then you should opt Microsoft recommended methods. Because it provides centralized management and better scalability.
NOTES: Shared mailbox must be visible in Outlook.
If the shared mailbox is hidden from the Global Address List – GAL – or not auto-mapped to the Outlook profile, it will not appear as a destination during import. In such a case, you can add the shared mailbox manually through File > Add Account before starting. Here’s how to import PST:
NOTES: The import process may take 20–60 minutes or longer to complete, depending on file size and your internet connection speed.
Limitations of the Above Method
You can use Network Upload – (Microsoft Purview) method to import PST files into Shared Office 365. In this method, you can upload a PST file to Azure Blob Storage using AzCopy and map it through a CSV file.
To use this method, you must have the required permissions, including the Mailbox Import Export and Mail Recipients roles. You can access the portal at purview.microsoft.com. Then go to Data lifecycle management > Microsoft 365 > Import. You need the Mailbox Import Export and Mail Recipients roles assigned. Below are the steps:
Note: This import process is managed in Microsoft Purview, not in the Exchange Admin Center. The old Security & Compliance Center has been replaced and now redirects users to Microsoft Purview.
Step 1: Create a new import job
Step 2: Configure the import job
Step 3: Generate the SAS URL
Note: Do not close the import job window. You must return to it after uploading the PST files.
Step 4: Upload PST files using AzCopy
This uploads the PST files to Microsoft’s Azure ingestion container.
Step 5: Create the CSV mapping file
Workload,FilePath,Name,Mailbox,IsArchive,TargetRootFolder
Exchange,,sharedteam.pst,shared@contoso.com,FALSE,/
Important CSV mapping rules:
Leaving the root folder blank can place emails into unexpected folders after import.
NOTES: If you want to keep imported mailbox content to display in a separate folder, then set a path like /Imported PST. It ensures a clear separation between newly imported emails and the mailbox's current data.
Step 6: Upload the mapping CSV
Step 7: Submit the import job
Microsoft first analyzes the PST file before starting the import. The analysis stage alone may take several hours.
NOTES: This import process is managed in Microsoft Purview, not in the Exchange Admin Center. The old Security & Compliance Center has been replaced and now redirects users to Microsoft Purview.
TIP: Import only the last 2–3 years of email when possible. This keeps the shared mailbox smaller, improves Outlook performance, and reduces long-term storage growth.
Drive Shipping is another native method that you use for importing the PST files into Microsoft 365. In this, instead of uploading PSTs over the network, you can store them in an encrypted hard drive and ship it to Microsoft. This approach is useful for bulk imports, large datasets, or when network bandwidth is limited.
Read How to Use Drive Shipping Method to Import PST into Office 365?
If you are importing multiple PST files or managing large-scale migrations, then you can use Stellar Migrator for Outlook. Unlike manual methods that require Azure SAS URL configuration or Exchange Admin roles, this tool enables direct import of PST files. Its advanced capabilities helps you to reduce administrative overhead while ensuring accuracy and efficiency. Additionally, it provides features like incremental migration, concurrent processing, and detailed reporting.
When to Use this Tool?
Use this migration tool if:
Here’re the steps to use this tool:
You can track the progress of mailbox migration.
When selecting a PST to Office 365 migration solution—whether manual or third-party— you should consider the following features:
Admins can pre-create a CSV file to link PSTs to target shared mailboxes. The tool automatically processes the mappings and imports the data into the corresponding mailboxes during the migration process, which helps minimize human effort and the risk of mistakes in the mapping process.
After the initial migration, rerun the job to transfer items that were not migrated during the previous migration attempt. This is useful during staged migrations.
Many enterprise migration tools can process multiple mailboxes simultaneously. This parallel processing capability helps reduce the overall migration time and improves efficiency when importing large numbers of PST files.
Admins can exclude:
They can also import only recent email data.
Stellar Migrator for Outlook requires an Entra ID application registration before connecting to Microsoft 365.
Typical setup includes:
Allow 15–20 minutes for setup and permission propagation.
The following table compares the Microsoft Purview method and third-party PST migration tool for importing PST files into Office 365 shared mailbox.
| Feature | Microsoft Purview Method | Specialized PST Migration Tool |
| Admin permissions required | Exchange Admin role required | Only Full Access permission required |
| Azure SAS URL configuration | Required | Not required |
| Bulk CSV mailbox mapping | Limited support | Complete bulk workflow support |
| Incremental migration | Not available | Supported |
| Multiple PST processing | Limited | Configurable concurrent processing |
| Data filtering options | Date-based filtering only | Date and folder-based filtering |
| Migration reports | Basic reporting | Advanced dashboards and detailed reports |
There are various errors and issues you may face when importing PST files into shared mailbox manually. The following section highlight some common errors and their fixes:
Cause: The required role was assigned recently, but the permission update has not finished yet.
Fix:
Cause: The CSV file contains the mailbox display name or alias instead of the primary email address.
Fix:
Cause: Microsoft first scans the PST file during the Analysis stage. If the import stays at 0% after analysis, there may be an upload or SAS URL issue.
Fix:
Cause: PST files stored in the Azure ingestion container are automatically deleted after 30 days.
Fix:
Cause: The TargetRootFolder value in the CSV file was left blank.
Fix:
Cause: An older import request for the same mailbox is still available in the system.
Fix:
Cause: Cached Exchange Mode, Outlook add-ins, or admin policies are blocking the Import/Export feature.
Fix:
Cause: If your PST file that you are trying to import is corrupted or damaged, then you may encounter this error.
Fix:
The best method to import PST files into Microsoft 365 shared mailbox depends on your environment and migration needs. For quick single imports, Outlook desktop is fine. For enterprise and bulk imports, use Microsoft Purview. However, if you want to import or export PSTs in bulk, want incremental sync and high-level reports without setting up a lot, you can go for specialized PST migration tools like Stellar Migrator for Outlook.